feat(audit): hash-chain cutoff - chain only rows written from first enablement, no backlog (#139)
Owner decision on #107 (2026-11-13): enabling AuditLog:HashChain must not chain the historical backlog. main chained every unchained row oldest-first. - The first chaining pass on a pristine database (no head, no chained row) writes a chain-start anchor: AuditLogChainTombstone (cutoff month, ChainSeq 0), PurgedAtUtc = DB SYSUTCDATETIME(), RowHash = SHA-256("ScadaBridge.AuditLog.ChainCutoff.v1" || YYYY-MM || ticks). Written once under the exclusive chain lock, so both centrals agree whatever their clocks/config. No migration: existing table + grants. - Only rows with OccurredAtUtc >= cutoff are chained. The anchor hash is the cutoff month's genesis, binding the cutoff into the chain. - AuditLog:HashChain:ChainBacklog (default false) restores chain-everything, read only on the very first enablement. Legacy chains (heads, no anchor) keep chaining everything. - verify-chain splits unchained rows into UnchainedRows vs PreCutoffRows (+ ChainFromUtc); new breaks ChainedBeforeCutoff (row re-dated before the cutoff, or cutoff moved forward) and CutoffAnchorInvalid (anchor hash / month / multiplicity). Archive verify uses the anchor from its own tombstone file or the DB. - Partition switch-out keeps the anchor (deletes ChainSeq > 0 only); the head store / export / verify-heads tombstone count excludes it. - CLI verify-chain table prints Chain from + Pre-cutoff rows. Tests: AuditLogHashChainCutoffTests (7, MSSQL), 6 verifier unit tests, service/CLI/management wire tests; 9 mutations all killed. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GT67ACmpMR7b9LGRPLijMi
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@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ IF SUSER_ID(N'{MaintenanceLogin}') IS NOT NULL DROP LOGIN [{MaintenanceLogin}];"
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// Negative controls: the writer login can neither chain nor delete.
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await using (var writerCtx = Context(writerCs))
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{
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await Assert.ThrowsAsync<SqlException>(() => new AuditLogHashChain(writerCtx).ChainPendingAsync(100));
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await Assert.ThrowsAsync<SqlException>(() => new AuditLogHashChain(writerCtx).ChainPendingAsync(100, chainBacklog: true));
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await Assert.ThrowsAsync<SqlException>(() =>
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new AuditLogRepository(writerCtx).PurgeChannelOlderThanAsync("DbOutbound", month.AddDays(1), 100));
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}
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@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ IF SUSER_ID(N'{MaintenanceLogin}') IS NOT NULL DROP LOGIN [{MaintenanceLogin}];"
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Assert.Equal(WriterLogin, await LoginNameAsync(scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<ScadaBridgeDbContext>()));
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var chain = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IAuditLogHashChain>();
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Assert.Equal(5, (await chain.ChainPendingAsync(100)).RowsChained);
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Assert.Equal(5, (await chain.ChainPendingAsync(100, chainBacklog: true)).RowsChained);
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Assert.Equal(AuditChainStatus.Intact, (await chain.VerifyMonthAsync(month)).Status);
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var head = Assert.Single(await scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IAuditChainHeadStore>().ReadHeadsAsync());
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Assert.Equal(5, head.LastSeq);
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